Agent Skill · Harness

create-agent-template

Generate Harness Agent Template files for AI-powered automation agents. Produces metadata.json, pipeline.yaml (v1 syntax), and wiki.MD files. Agents automate tasks like code review, security scanning, test generation, and documentation. This is a YAML generation skill. Use when asked to create an agent template, build an AI agent, create an automation agent, generate agent pipeline files, or set up a Harness agent. Trigger phrases: create agent template, agent template, AI agent, automation agent, build agent, code review agent, security scanner agent, Harness agent.

Provider: Harness Path in repo: skills/create-agent-template/SKILL.md

Skill body

Create Agent Template Skill

Generate Harness Agent Template files for AI-powered automation agents.

Instructions

  1. Identify the agent’s purpose - What task should the agent automate (code review, security scanning, test generation, documentation)?
  2. Define inputs and configuration - What parameters does the agent need (repo, branch, connector, secrets)?
  3. Generate three files - metadata.json (template metadata), pipeline.yaml (v1 syntax), and wiki.MD (user documentation)
  4. Validate consistency - Ensure input references in pipeline.yaml match definitions in metadata.json

Overview

Agent templates are modular pipeline definitions that encapsulate AI-powered automation. Each template produces three files:

File Required Purpose
metadata.json Yes Template name, description, version
pipeline.yaml Yes Pipeline definition (v1 syntax)
wiki.MD Recommended User-facing documentation

Directory Structure

templates/<agent-name>/
  metadata.json
  pipeline.yaml
  wiki.MD

metadata.json

{
  "name": "Agent Name",
  "description": "Brief description of what this agent does (1-2 sentences)",
  "version": "1.0.0"
}

Rules:

pipeline.yaml

Core Structure

version: 1
pipeline:
  clone:
    depth: 1
    ref:
      name: <+inputs.branch>
      type: branch
    repo: <+inputs.repo>
    connector: "<+inputs.gitConnector != null ? inputs.gitConnector.id : ''>"

  stages:
    - name: <stage-name>
      steps:
        - name: <step-name>
          run:
            container:
              image: <registry>/<image>:<tag>
            with:
              param: value
            env:
              SECRET_VAR: <+inputs.secretInput>
      platform:
        os: linux
        arch: arm64

  inputs:
    repo:
      type: string
      required: true
    branch:
      type: string
      default: main
    llmConnector:
      type: connector
    gitConnector:
      type: connector

Clone Configurations

Branch clone:

clone:
  depth: 1
  ref:
    name: <+inputs.branch>
    type: branch
  repo: <+inputs.repo>
  connector: "<+inputs.gitConnector != null ? inputs.gitConnector.id : ''>"

Pull request clone:

clone:
  depth: 1000
  ref:
    type: pull-request
    number: <+inputs.pullReq>
  repo: <+inputs.repo>

Input Types

Type Usage Example
string Text values repo name, branch, file paths
secret Sensitive values API keys, tokens
connector Harness connectors Git connector, LLM connector
inputs:
  repo:
    type: string
    required: true
  branch:
    type: string
    default: main
    description: Branch to analyze
  apiKey:
    type: secret
    default: account.my_secret
  llmConnector:
    type: connector
    description: LLM provider connector
  gitConnector:
    type: connector
    description: Git repository connector

Step Types

Container plugin step:

- name: my-step
  run:
    container:
      image: registry/image:tag
    with:
      plugin_param: value
    env:
      API_KEY: <+inputs.apiKey>

Shell script step:

- name: shell-step
  run:
    shell: bash
    script: |-
      echo "Running script"
      git add -A
      git diff --cached
    env:
      MY_VAR: value

Expression Syntax

# Input references
<+inputs.variableName>

# Connector token
<+inputs.connectorName.token>

# Step outputs
<+pipeline.stages.STAGE.steps.STEP.output.outputVariables.VAR>

# Environment variables
<+env.HARNESS_ACCOUNT_ID>
<+env.HARNESS_ORG_ID>
<+env.HARNESS_PROJECT_ID>

# Alternative syntax for inputs in env blocks
${{inputs.repo}}

wiki.MD

# Agent Name

**Version:** 1.0.0
**Name:** Agent Name

## Overview

What this agent does and why it is useful.

---

## Key Capabilities

- **Capability 1**: Description
- **Capability 2**: Description

---

## How It Works

1. **Step 1**: Description
2. **Step 2**: Description
3. **Step 3**: Description

## Required Inputs

| Input | Type | Description | Default |
|-------|------|-------------|---------|
| `repo` | string | Repository identifier | -- |
| `branch` | string | Branch to analyze | main |

## Usage Example

\`\`\`yaml
inputs:
  repo: "my-org/my-repo"
  branch: "main"
\`\`\`

## Troubleshooting

### Common Issue 1
Solution description.

Complete Examples and Common Patterns

For complete agent examples (Code Review, Security Scanner, Documentation Generator) and reusable patterns (SCM detection, coding agent, PR creation), consult references/agent-examples.md.

Examples

Create a code review agent

/create-agent-template
Create an agent template for code review that analyzes pull requests,
provides feedback, and posts review comments

Create a security scanner agent

/create-agent-template
Generate a security scanner agent that finds vulnerabilities and
creates a report

Create a documentation generator

/create-agent-template
Create an agent that analyzes a codebase and generates documentation,
then opens a PR with the results

Create a test generator

/create-agent-template
Build an agent template that generates unit tests to improve code coverage

Error Handling

Error Cause Solution
Invalid metadata Missing name, description, or version Include all three required fields
Invalid version Not semver format Use MAJOR.MINOR.PATCH (e.g., 1.0.0)
Pipeline validation error Invalid v1 YAML syntax Verify pipeline structure follows v1 schema
Connector not found Referenced connector does not exist Create the connector before running the agent
Undefined input reference <+inputs.x> used but x not defined in inputs Add missing input definition

Performance Notes

Troubleshooting

Agent Not Executing

  1. Verify all required: true inputs have values
  2. Check connector inputs are valid and accessible
  3. Confirm container images exist and are accessible from the build infrastructure

SCM Provider Detection Failing

  1. Verify DRONE_REPO_SCM environment variable is available
  2. Check that connector tokens have correct permissions
  3. Test with a known SCM provider before adding multi-provider logic

PR Creation Failing

  1. Confirm git changes exist (git diff --cached is non-empty)
  2. Verify the token has write access to create branches and PRs
  3. Check that PLUGIN_REPO format matches the SCM provider expectations

Output Variables Not Available

  1. Write outputs using echo "KEY=value" >> $DRONE_OUTPUT
  2. Write secret outputs using echo "KEY=value" >> $HARNESS_OUTPUT_SECRET_FILE
  3. Reference with full path: <+pipeline.stages.STAGE.steps.STEP.output.outputVariables.KEY>

Best Practices

Skill frontmatter

metadata: {"author"=>"Harness", "mcp-server"=>"harness-mcp-v2", "version"=>"1.0.0"} license: Apache-2.0 compatibility: No MCP server required. Generates YAML files locally.