databricks-jobs
Develop and deploy Lakeflow Jobs on Databricks via DABs, Python SDK, or the CLI. Use when creating data engineering jobs with notebooks, Python wheels, SQL, dbt, or pipelines. Invoke BEFORE starting implementation.
Skill body
Lakeflow Jobs Development
FIRST: Use the parent databricks-core skill for CLI basics, authentication, profile selection, and data exploration commands.
Lakeflow Jobs orchestrate data workflows with multi-task DAGs, flexible triggers, and comprehensive monitoring. Jobs support diverse task types and can be managed via Asset Bundles (DABs), Python SDK, or CLI.
Reference Files
| Use Case | Reference File |
|---|---|
| Configure task types (notebook, Python, SQL, dbt, pipeline, JAR, run_job, for_each) | references/task-types.md |
| Set up triggers and schedules (cron, periodic, file arrival, table update, continuous) | references/triggers-schedules.md |
| Configure notifications, health rules, retries, timeouts, queues | references/notifications-monitoring.md |
| Complete worked examples (ETL, warehouse refresh, event-driven, ML training, multi-env, streaming, cross-job) | references/examples.md |
Scaffolding a New Job Project
Use databricks bundle init with a config file to scaffold non-interactively. This creates a project in the <project_name>/ directory:
databricks bundle init default-python --config-file <(echo '{"project_name": "my_job", "include_job": "yes", "include_pipeline": "no", "include_python": "yes", "serverless": "yes"}') --profile <PROFILE> < /dev/null
project_name: letters, numbers, underscores only
After scaffolding, create CLAUDE.md and AGENTS.md in the project directory. These files are essential to provide agents with guidance on how to work with the project. Use this content:
# Declarative Automation Bundles Project
This project uses Declarative Automation Bundles (formerly Databricks Asset Bundles) for deployment.
## Prerequisites
Install the Databricks CLI (>= v0.288.0) if not already installed:
- macOS: `brew tap databricks/tap && brew install databricks`
- Linux: `curl -fsSL https://raw.githubusercontent.com/databricks/setup-cli/main/install.sh | sh`
- Windows: `winget install Databricks.DatabricksCLI`
Verify: `databricks -v`
## For AI Agents
Read the `databricks-core` skill for CLI basics, authentication, and deployment workflow.
Read the `databricks-jobs` skill for job-specific guidance.
If skills are not available, install them: `databricks aitools install`
Project Structure
my-job-project/
├── databricks.yml # Bundle configuration
├── resources/
│ └── my_job.job.yml # Job definition
├── src/
│ ├── my_notebook.ipynb # Notebook tasks
│ └── my_module/ # Python wheel package
│ ├── __init__.py
│ └── main.py
├── tests/
│ └── test_main.py
└── pyproject.toml # Python project config (if using wheels)
Quick Start
Asset Bundles (DABs) — recommended
# resources/jobs.yml
resources:
jobs:
my_etl_job:
name: "[${bundle.target}] My ETL Job"
tasks:
- task_key: extract
notebook_task:
notebook_path: ../src/notebooks/extract.py
Python SDK
from databricks.sdk import WorkspaceClient
from databricks.sdk.service.jobs import Task, NotebookTask, Source
w = WorkspaceClient()
job = w.jobs.create(
name="my-etl-job",
tasks=[
Task(
task_key="extract",
notebook_task=NotebookTask(
notebook_path="/Workspace/Shared/etl/extract",
source=Source.WORKSPACE,
),
),
],
)
print(f"Created job: {job.job_id}")
CLI
databricks jobs create --json '{
"name": "my-etl-job",
"tasks": [{
"task_key": "extract",
"notebook_task": {
"notebook_path": "/Workspace/Shared/etl/extract",
"source": "WORKSPACE"
}
}]
}'
Core Concepts
Multi-Task Workflows
Jobs support DAG-based task dependencies:
tasks:
- task_key: extract
notebook_task:
notebook_path: ../src/extract.py
- task_key: transform
depends_on:
- task_key: extract
notebook_task:
notebook_path: ../src/transform.py
- task_key: load
depends_on:
- task_key: transform
run_if: ALL_SUCCESS # Only run if all dependencies succeed
notebook_task:
notebook_path: ../src/load.py
run_if conditions:
ALL_SUCCESS(default) — run when all dependencies succeedALL_DONE— run when all dependencies complete (success or failure)AT_LEAST_ONE_SUCCESS— run when at least one dependency succeedsNONE_FAILED— run when no dependencies failedALL_FAILED— run when all dependencies failedAT_LEAST_ONE_FAILED— run when at least one dependency failed
Task Types Summary
| Task Type | Use Case | Reference |
|---|---|---|
notebook_task |
Run notebooks | references/task-types.md#notebook-task |
spark_python_task |
Run Python scripts | references/task-types.md#spark-python-task |
python_wheel_task |
Run Python wheels | references/task-types.md#python-wheel-task |
sql_task |
Run SQL queries/files/dashboards/alerts | references/task-types.md#sql-task |
dbt_task |
Run dbt projects | references/task-types.md#dbt-task |
pipeline_task |
Trigger SDP (formerly DLT) pipelines | references/task-types.md#pipeline-task |
spark_jar_task |
Run Spark JARs | references/task-types.md#spark-jar-task |
run_job_task |
Trigger other jobs | references/task-types.md#run-job-task |
for_each_task |
Loop over inputs | references/task-types.md#for-each-task |
Trigger Types Summary
| Trigger Type | Use Case | Reference |
|---|---|---|
schedule |
Cron-based scheduling | references/triggers-schedules.md#cron-schedule |
trigger.periodic |
Interval-based | references/triggers-schedules.md#periodic-trigger |
trigger.file_arrival |
File arrival events | references/triggers-schedules.md#file-arrival-trigger |
trigger.table_update |
Unity Catalog table change events | references/triggers-schedules.md#table-update-trigger |
continuous |
Always-running jobs | references/triggers-schedules.md#continuous-jobs |
Compute Configuration
Job Clusters (recommended)
Define reusable cluster configurations shared across tasks:
job_clusters:
- job_cluster_key: shared_cluster
new_cluster:
spark_version: "15.4.x-scala2.12"
node_type_id: "i3.xlarge"
num_workers: 2
spark_conf:
spark.speculation: "true"
tasks:
- task_key: my_task
job_cluster_key: shared_cluster
notebook_task:
notebook_path: ../src/notebook.py
Autoscaling Clusters
new_cluster:
spark_version: "15.4.x-scala2.12"
node_type_id: "i3.xlarge"
autoscale:
min_workers: 2
max_workers: 8
Existing Cluster
tasks:
- task_key: my_task
existing_cluster_id: "0123-456789-abcdef12"
notebook_task:
notebook_path: ../src/notebook.py
Serverless Compute
For notebook and Python tasks, omit cluster configuration to use serverless:
tasks:
- task_key: serverless_task
notebook_task:
notebook_path: ../src/notebook.py
# No cluster config = serverless
Job Parameters
Parameters defined at job level are passed to ALL tasks (no need to repeat per task):
parameters:
- name: env
default: "dev"
- name: date
default: "{{start_date}}" # Dynamic value reference
Access in notebooks:
catalog = dbutils.widgets.get("env")
load_date = dbutils.widgets.get("date")
Pass to specific tasks:
tasks:
- task_key: my_task
notebook_task:
notebook_path: ../src/notebook.py
base_parameters:
env: "{{job.parameters.env}}"
custom_param: "value"
Common Operations
Python SDK
from databricks.sdk import WorkspaceClient
w = WorkspaceClient()
# List jobs
jobs = w.jobs.list()
# Get job details
job = w.jobs.get(job_id=12345)
# Run job now
run = w.jobs.run_now(job_id=12345)
# Run with parameters
run = w.jobs.run_now(
job_id=12345,
job_parameters={"env": "prod", "date": "2024-01-15"},
)
# Cancel run
w.jobs.cancel_run(run_id=run.run_id)
# Delete job
w.jobs.delete(job_id=12345)
CLI
# List jobs
databricks jobs list
# Get job details
databricks jobs get 12345
# Run job
databricks jobs run-now 12345
# Run with parameters (must use --json with job_id inside)
databricks jobs run-now --json '{"job_id": 12345, "job_parameters": {"env": "prod"}}'
# Cancel run
databricks jobs cancel-run 67890
# Delete job
databricks jobs delete 12345
Asset Bundle Operations
# Validate configuration
databricks bundle validate --profile <profile>
# Deploy to a target
databricks bundle deploy -t dev --profile <profile>
# Run a job
databricks bundle run <job_name> -t dev --profile <profile>
# Check run status
databricks jobs get-run --run-id <id> --profile <profile>
# Destroy resources
databricks bundle destroy --auto-approve
Permissions (DABs)
resources:
jobs:
my_job:
name: "My Job"
permissions:
- level: CAN_VIEW
group_name: "data-analysts"
- level: CAN_MANAGE_RUN
group_name: "data-engineers"
- level: CAN_MANAGE
user_name: "[email protected]"
Permission levels:
CAN_VIEW— view job and run historyCAN_MANAGE_RUN— view, trigger, and cancel runsCAN_MANAGE— full control including edit and delete
Unit Testing
Run unit tests locally:
uv run pytest
Development Workflow
- Validate:
databricks bundle validate --profile <profile> - Deploy:
databricks bundle deploy -t dev --profile <profile> - Run:
databricks bundle run <job_name> -t dev --profile <profile> - Check run status:
databricks jobs get-run --run-id <id> --profile <profile>
Common Issues
| Issue | Solution |
|---|---|
| Job cluster startup slow | Use job clusters with job_cluster_key for reuse across tasks |
| Task dependencies not working | Verify task_key references match exactly in depends_on |
| Schedule not triggering | Check pause_status: UNPAUSED and valid timezone |
| File arrival not detecting | Ensure path has proper permissions and uses cloud storage URL |
| Table update trigger missing events | Verify Unity Catalog table and proper grants |
| Parameter not accessible | Use dbutils.widgets.get() in notebooks |
admins group error |
Cannot modify admins permissions on jobs |
| Serverless task fails | Ensure task type supports serverless (notebook, Python) |
Related Skills
- databricks-dabs — DABs configuration patterns shared by jobs and pipelines
- databricks-pipelines — SDP (formerly DLT) pipelines triggered by
pipeline_task